This agreement was the basis of a tense political relationship between the two belligerents. Which the French delegation had no power to agree to in any case. "The German Government intends to reduce to a minimum the occupation of the West Coast after the cessation of hostilities with England." Thus on 22 June 1940 Generals Wilhelm Keitel for Nazi Germany and Charles Huntziger for France signed an armistice which outlined in Article 2 the creation of a partition of the metropolitan area of France. Finally this partition, which handicapped the defeated, was decided by the winner. The total and rapid defeat of France followed by its partition had not been studied by the German General Staff. Initially, the armistice of 22 June 1940 provided for the "occupation of territory without giving the French government a free space". Wikisource:Franco-German Armistice Establishment German control post on the demarcation line. The line was officially annulled on 1 March 1943. After this, all of France was under German occupation, and the occupied zone north of the line became known as the "northern Zone" ( Zone nord) and the former Zone libre became the "southern zone" ( Zone sud). The demarcation line became moot in November 1942 after the Germans crossed the line and invaded the Free Zone in Operation Anton. Papers were required in order to cross the line legally, but few had this privilege. In German, the line is known as the Demarkationslinie, often shortened to Dema-Linie or even Dema. It was also called the green line because it was marked green on the joint map produced at the Armistice Convention. The path of the demarcation line was specified in the Articles of the Armistice. It was created by the Armistice of 22 June 1940 after the fall of France in May 1940. The French demarcation line was the boundary line marking the division of Metropolitan France into the territory occupied and administered by the German Army ( Zone occupée) in the northern and western part of France and the Zone libre (Free zone) in the south during World War II. Divided Metropolitan France in two: the northern occupied zone and southern Free zone
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